Financial Planning for Retirement

Published On: July 22, 2025 9:00 am8 min read
Photo of a senior couple

Let’s be honest—retirement planning can feel overwhelming. You might be thinking, “I should have started earlier,” or “Do I really have enough saved?” If so, you’re not alone. The truth is that retirement isn’t just about crossing a finish line. It’s about stepping into a whole new chapter of your life, and like any good story, it deserves some thoughtful planning.

Here’s something that might surprise you: if your savings look smaller than you’d hoped, that doesn’t mean you can’t have a fulfilling retirement. Life happens. Maybe you prioritized getting your kids through college, or perhaps you helped aging parents, or dealt with unexpected medical bills. It’s never too late to take control and improve your financial future.

This guide isn’t about perfect scenarios or intimidating jargon. It’s about practical steps you can take right now to organize your resources, sleep better at night, and actually enjoy the retirement you’ve earned.

Why This Matters (Even If You’re Starting Late)

Think about it this way: a solid financial plan is like having a good roadmap. It doesn’t guarantee you’ll never hit traffic, but it sure beats driving around lost. Even small steps today can make a real difference in how comfortable and confident you feel tomorrow.

Getting Started: What Every Senior Should Know

Whether you’re 55 and counting down the years or 75 and already retired, these steps will help you get your bearings.

Take Stock of What You Have

Start by laying everything out on the table—figuratively speaking. What income do you have coming in? What’s sitting in your savings accounts? What bills do you pay every month? Which expenses are absolute necessities, and which ones could you adjust if needed?

If this feels daunting, you’re not alone. The National Council on Aging (1) has some user-friendly budgeting tools that can walk you through this process step by step.

Get Clear on What You Actually Want

This is where retirement planning gets personal. Do you want to stay in your current home for as long as possible? Travel to places you’ve always dreamed of visiting? Be the grandparent who can help with college funds?

Once you know what matters most to you, it becomes much easier to make decisions about where to spend money and where to save money. You can’t do everything, but you can do what matters most.

Making Your Money Work in Retirement

The biggest shift in retirement is that your steady paycheck can get replaced by a variety of income streams. Let’s figure out what that looks like for you.

Know Where Your Money Will Come From

Individuals can end up with income from several sources: Social Security, retirement accounts like 401(k)s and IRAs, maybe some investment income, and possibly a pension. The Social Security Administration has simple-to-use online tools to help you estimate your benefits.

Don’t overlook other possibilities, either. Maybe you own rental property, or you’re thinking about working part-time doing something you enjoy. Every bit of income helps.

Think About a Withdrawal Plan

You’ve probably heard the “4% rule”—withdraw about 4% of your savings each year, and your money should last. It’s a decent starting point, but life can throw a wrench in even the best plans. You’ll need to think about taxes, healthcare costs that might increase, and the fact that your needs will probably change as you age.

Also keep in mind that once you hit 73, the government requires you to start taking money out of most retirement accounts. Planning for this ahead of time helps you stay in control.

Dealing with the Reality of Rising Costs

Here’s an uncomfortable truth: everything costs more over time.

Adjusting Your Budget Over Time

Plan to review your spending regularly. Some costs—like groceries, gas, and healthcare—tend to rise faster than others. The Bureau of Labor Statistics tracks these trends, so you can see what’s coming and adjust accordingly.

Tackling Your Biggest Expense: Housing

Even if you’ve paid off your mortgage, your house still costs money. Property taxes, utilities, insurance, maintenance, repairs—it all adds up, and it doesn’t stop when you retire.

Consider Your Options

Many people find that downsizing or moving to a senior living community makes sense. It’s not just about saving money (though that often happens). It’s also about simplifying your life. No more worrying about fixing the roof or maintaining a big yard. Independent living communities can offer predictable monthly costs and eliminate those surprise repair bills that seem to pop up at the worst times.

Exploring Home Equity

Your home might be sitting on a goldmine of equity. Before making any big decisions about selling or taking out a reverse mortgage, talk to a financial advisor who specializes in retirement planning.

Investing: Diversify Your Income Streams

Just because you’re retired doesn’t mean your money should stop working.

Get Professional Help

Work with a financial advisor to help determine the best course of action for investing and asset allocation.

Staying Ahead of Inflation

The key is keeping some of your money invested in things that tend to grow faster than inflation—like stocks. Yes, they can be volatile, but over the long term, they’ve historically outpaced rising prices.

Planning for Healthcare Reality

Understanding Medicare

Make sure that you understand all that Medicare covers, and what it doesn’t and ensure you have supplemental coverage to fill any gaps.

Long-Term Care: The Big Unknown

Here’s a statistic that might surprise you: about 70% of people over 65 will need some form of long-term care. That might mean help with daily activities, memory care, or nursing home care. Long-term care insurance is one option, though it’s not cheap. Moving to a senior community that offers different levels of care as you age is another approach.

Underrated Things to Consider

Sometimes the best advice is knowing what not to do. Here are the mistakes that can really hurt your retirement security.

Don’t Underestimate How Long You’ll Live

People are living longer than ever. Planning for a retirement that lasts 20 to 30 years isn’t pessimistic—it’s realistic. It’s better to plan for too long and leave money behind than to run out.

Don’t Forget About Taxes

Surprise! You’ll probably still pay taxes in retirement. Money coming out of traditional 401(k)s and IRAs is taxed as regular income. Planning your withdrawals strategically can help reduce your tax burden.

Stay Consistent

It’s tempting to take out large chunks of money early in retirement, especially if the market is doing well. But big early withdrawals can devastate your long-term security. Create a plan and stick to it.

Tools and Help You Can Access

The good news is you don’t have to figure this out alone. There are resources available; many of them are free.

Online Tools

USA.gov (2) has budgeting worksheets, retirement calculators, and planning guides that are useful (and free). They’re worth checking out.

Free Financial Counseling

Many senior centers, nonprofits, and government programs offer financial counseling and workshops. These sessions can help you review your budget or explore options without any sales pressure.

Planning as a Team: Retirement for Couples

If you’re married or in a long-term partnership, retirement planning becomes a team sport. This means more than just looking at the numbers together—though that’s important too. You’ll want to talk about the big questions: When do each of you want to retire? What does your ideal retirement look like? Are you both on the same page about spending?

Don’t forget the practical stuff either. When’s the last time you updated your beneficiary information or reviewed your wills? It might not be the most exciting conversation over dinner, but getting these details sorted now saves headaches later.

Common Questions Your Peers Have Asked

How much money do I need to retire comfortably?

The standard advice is to replace 70-80% of your pre-retirement income. But “comfortable” means different things to different people. It depends on where you live, your health, and what you want to do with your time.

What if I’m retiring in less than 5 years and feel behind?

Focus on what you can control: pay off high-interest debt, build an emergency fund, and get professional advice. Review your insurance coverage and get realistic about your future expenses and income.

Sample Monthly Budget for Retirement

Here’s what a basic retirement budget might look like:

  • Housing & Utilities: $1,000 – $1,500
  • Food & Dining: $300 – $600
  • Healthcare: $450 – $750
  • Transportation: $150 – $350
  • Leisure & Miscellaneous: $200 – $400

Your numbers will be different, but this gives you a starting point for thinking about your own needs.

The Bottom Line

Good retirement planning isn’t all about making perfect financial decisions. It’s about being thoughtful, realistic, and proactive. By taking stock of where you are, planning for where you want to be, and taking action today, you can build a more secure and enjoyable retirement.

Remember, you’ve already navigated decades of life’s challenges. Retirement planning is just one more challenge you can handle—especially when you break it down into manageable steps.

Disclaimer: This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute medical, legal, or financial advice. It’s recommended to consult with a medical, legal, or financial professional for your specific circumstances.

About Trustwell Living

At Trustwell, we understand that financial security and personal comfort go hand in hand. Our communities offer predictable costs, personalized care, and environments built on respect and trust. With more than 160 years of combined leadership experience, our team is committed to helping residents live well and independently.

We call it Family Caring for Family. If you’re considering retirement housing options that align with your goals and lifestyle, we’d love to talk with you about how Trustwell can support your next chapter. Contact us to learn more!

References: (1) “Personal Finance”, by The National Council on Aging, published on https://www.ncoa.org/

https://www.ncoa.org/older-adults/money/

(2) “Retirement Planning Tools, published on https://www.usa.gov/

https://www.usa.gov/retirement-planning-tools